Lorenz Learmonth

Lorenz Learmonth was born in 1892 in Scotland. He started with the Hudson’s Bay Company in 1911 as a clerk and returned in 1919, after World War I to become the Hudson’s Bay Company Post Manager at Port Harrison. He worked at many locations in the north including Lake Harbour (now Kimmirut), Chesterfield Inlet, Cambridge Bay, Fort Ross and Coppermine (now Kugluktuk).

In 1937, Learmonth, fellow trader D.G. Sturrock and carpenter Clem James erected the last new post devoted to the fox trade at Fort Ross. Learmonth stayed behind as Post Manager, leaving in 1947 when Fort Ross was closed due to its remoteness and expense. Its residents were moved to Spence Bay (now Taloyoak).

Later, Learmonth managed to return on a commercial line to Bellot Strait, spending a week reflecting at the ruins of the outpost. Lorenz Learmonth retired in 1957 after 46 years in the north. He died in 1985.

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Lorenz A. Learmonth's departure. At this time, Learmonth was the Western Regional Manager for the H.B.C. [Hudson's Bay Company] September, 1947 [Lorenz A. Learmonth].
Osborne fonds/NWT Archives
N-1990-006: 0216(1870063) (edit)

Click for a brief (2:09) clip of an interview with Lorenz Learmonth originally featured on the CBC Northern Service radio program "The Days Before Yesterday" in 1982. Les McLaughlin produced. Shelagh Rogers hosted.
Learmonth intro (CBC/NWT Archives/N-1998-030: 0152):
Quicktime
Windows Media

Listen to the entire interview (14:00), in which Learmonth describes his days as a trader with the Hudson's Bay Company establishing trading posts in Canada's North.
Learmonth complete (CBC/NWT Archives/N-1998-030: 0152):
Quicktime
Windows Media